Move the layout tree from GC allocation to refcounted ownership so
removed layout and paint subtrees are destroyed synchronously instead
of waiting for the next GC sweep. This dramatically reduces GC memory
usage peaks after layout tree churn and makes it easier for memory use
to fall back after large document updates.
Update layout factories, tree traversal, SVG layout node creation,
paintable back-pointers, and pseudo-element layout links to use RefPtr
ownership.
Make display: contents follow the same shape as Blink and WebKit: the
element itself does not create a layout node, and its children are
flattened into the nearest layout parent. Wrap direct non-whitespace
text in an anonymous inline node when the boxless element contributes
inherited style to that text.
Use an internal inline wrapper for display: contents pseudo-elements
so generated content can still participate in layout, painting, hit
testing, and pseudo-element queries. Keep CSSOM reporting the computed
display value from the pseudo style, not the internal wrapper.
Remove the retained out-of-tree layout node list and its testing hook,
since the flattened model does not need a side owner for boxless
elements. Add coverage for inherited text style, dynamic insertion
order, pseudo-element hit testing, and computed style queries.
Move ComputedProperties and CascadedProperties out of the GC. They no
longer contain strong references to GC-managed data.
Keep computed styles alive from DOM elements and animation updates with
RefPtr. Pass style into layout constructors by reference, since layout
only copies the values it needs while building nodes.
Use GC::Weak for cascade source links, so entries no longer keep the
style declaration or shadow root alive.
The Paintable tree and its supplemental painting data structures were
GC allocated because that was the easiest way to manage it and avoid
leaks introduced by ref cycles. This included the Paintable subclasses
themselves plus StackingContext, ChromeWidget, Scrollbar, ResizeHandle,
and scroll-frame state.
We are now trying to reduce GC allocation churn on layout and painting
updates, so keeping this short-lived rendering tree outside the JS heap
is a better fit. Move Paintable to RefCountedTreeNode, make painting
helpers ref-counted or weakly reference Paintables, and update the
layout and event-handler call sites to use RefPtr/WeakPtr ownership.
Instead, compute them on demand. This affects ReplacedBox and its
subclasses.
This commit is centered around a new Box::auto_content_box_size
method. It returns a SizeWithAspectRatio representing the natural
size of a replaced element, or the size derived from attributes
for text input and textarea. These values are used when the
corresponding axis is auto or indefinite.
Although introducing this API choke-point for sizing replaced and
replaced-like elements was the main goal, it's notable that layout
becomes more robust in the face of dynamic changes due to reduced
potential for stale size values (at the cost of extra calculations
and allocations).
This ensures that we are explicitly declaring the allocator to use when
allocating a cell(-inheriting) type, instead of silently falling back
to size-based allocation.
Since this is done in allocate_cell, this will only be detected for
types that are actively being allocated. However, since that means
they're _not_ being allocated, that means it's safe to not declare
an allocator to use for those. For example, the base TypedArray<T>,
which is never directly allocated and only the defined specializations
are ever allocated.
Allows us to avoid DOM node lookup whenever we need to query natural
size of a box during layout.
Makes 3-4% of `Box::preferred_aspect_ratio()` go away from profiles on
www.nyan.cat
12c6ac78e2 with fixed mistake when cache
slot is copied instead of being referenced:
```cpp
auto cache =
box.cached_intrinsic_sizes().min_content_height.ensure(width);
```
while it should've been:
```cpp
auto& cache =
box.cached_intrinsic_sizes().min_content_height.ensure(width);
```
This change moves intrinsic sizes cache from
LayoutState, which is local to current layout run,
to layout nodes, so it could be reused between
layout runs. This optimization is possible because
we can guarantee that these measurements will
remain unchanged unless the style of the element
or any of its descendants changes.
For now, invalidation is implemented simply by
resetting cache on whole ancestors chain once we
figured that element needs layout update.
The case when layout is invalidated by DOM's
structural changes is covered by layout tree
invalidation that drops intrinsic sizes cache
along with layout nodes.
I measured improvement on couple websites:
- Mail list on GMail 28ms -> 6ms
- GitHub large code page 47ms -> 36ms
- Discord chat history 15ms -> 8ms
(Time does not include `commit()`)
Our layout tree requires that all containers either have inline or
non-inline children. In order to support the layout of non-inline
elements inside inline elements, we need to do a bit of tree
restructuring. It effectively simulates temporarily closing all inline
nodes, appending the block element, and resumes appending to the last
open inline node.
The acid1.txt expectation needed to be updated to reflect the fact that
we now hoist its <p> elements out of the inline <form> they were in.
Visually, the before and after situations for acid1.html are identical.
Resulting in a massive rename across almost everywhere! Alongside the
namespace change, we now have the following names:
* JS::NonnullGCPtr -> GC::Ref
* JS::GCPtr -> GC::Ptr
* JS::HeapFunction -> GC::Function
* JS::CellImpl -> GC::Cell
* JS::Handle -> GC::Root
Layout nodes now only carry CSS computer values with them. The main
idea here is to give them only what they need to perform layout, and
leave the rest back in the DOM.
Empty boxes should be fully collapsed, but a box with border and/or
padding is not empty.
This fixes an issue where <hr> elements were getting weirdly collapsed
since they have zero content height (but some border height.)
Now that we have RTTI in userspace, we can do away with all this manual
hackery and use dynamic_cast.
We keep the is<T> and downcast<T> helpers since they still provide good
readability improvements. Note that unlike dynamic_cast<T>, downcast<T>
does not fail in a recoverable way, but will assert if the object being
casted is not a T.
Instead of storing them as CSS::Lengths, we now store the resolved
values for margin/padding/border/offset top/right/bottom/left with
each Layout::NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics.
This simplifies a lot of code since it's no longer necessary to
resolve values before using them.
Instead of doing a CSS property lookup for the line style of each
border edge during paint, we now cache the final CSS::LineStyle to use
in the Layout::BorderData.
Bring the names of various boxes closer to spec language. This should
hopefully make things easier to understand and hack on. :^)
Some notable changes:
- LayoutNode -> Layout::Node
- LayoutBox -> Layout::Box
- LayoutBlock -> Layout::BlockBox
- LayoutReplaced -> Layout::ReplacedBox
- LayoutDocument -> Layout::InitialContainingBlockBox
- LayoutText -> Layout::TextNode
- LayoutInline -> Layout::InlineNode
Note that this is not strictly a "box tree" as we also hang inline/text
nodes in the same tree, and they don't generate boxes. (Instead, they
contribute line box fragments to their containing block!)
2020-11-22 15:56:27 +01:00
Renamed from Libraries/LibWeb/Layout/LayoutBox.h (Browse further)